{"id":6710,"date":"2026-02-09T14:59:54","date_gmt":"2026-02-09T07:29:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/?p=6710"},"modified":"2026-05-28T14:58:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T07:28:47","slug":"%e0%b9%82%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%90%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b0%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%b4%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%87-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/th\/%e0%b9%82%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%90%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%b0%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%a5%e0%b8%b4%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%87-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e42\u0e01\u0e10\u0e01\u0e30\u0e01\u0e25\u0e34\u0e49\u0e07"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-187hyc6-4d66ed2bc74f6b5a7edd2d411e4b5105 main_color avia-section-no-padding avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  role=\"main\" itemprop=\"mainContentOfPage\"  class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-6710'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-45iqbq-19c71d09d11714030c40ead4b157e74c\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-45iqbq-19c71d09d11714030c40ead4b157e74c{\nheight:120px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-45iqbq-19c71d09d11714030c40ead4b157e74c hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-1  el_before_av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  av-medium-hide av-small-hide av-mini-hide'><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class='av-column-wrapper-individual av-break-at-tablet-flexwrapper av-mobile-columns-flex av-columns-individual'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-14lsghi-762fbfd319afc9511c94c7e5a62f89da\">\n.flex_column.av-14lsghi-762fbfd319afc9511c94c7e5a62f89da{\norder:0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-14lsghi-762fbfd319afc9511c94c7e5a62f89da av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_three_fifth  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-13aja7a-5806af3d5914f81db9fc8c83dac5887a\">\n.flex_column.av-13aja7a-5806af3d5914f81db9fc8c83dac5887a{\norder:0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-13aja7a-5806af3d5914f81db9fc8c83dac5887a av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-3r3m1y-c3976bb3d9ded8072b6bb619426441b4 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h2 class=\"item-title\">\u0e42\u0e01\u0e10\u0e01\u0e30\u0e01\u0e25\u0e34\u0e49\u0e07<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-zqt5sm-bbd50d56e5ee7b22165be7304a856ad1 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>June 27, 2025<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-xoeely-b6fbb152208dad415379ef19f4b57e90\">\n.flex_column.av-xoeely-b6fbb152208dad415379ef19f4b57e90{\norder:0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-xoeely-b6fbb152208dad415379ef19f4b57e90 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  '     ><\/div><\/div><!--close flex column wrapper. Autoclose: 1 -->\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='av_section_2'  class='avia-section av-wgubzq-f1a2a953a640b3734c16f4adf4e64176 main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_section  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-6710'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div class='av-column-wrapper-individual av-mobile-columns-flex av-columns-individual'>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-u04quu-48466ab6c956c3c69f4ed73dc88e35d1\">\n.flex_column.av-u04quu-48466ab6c956c3c69f4ed73dc88e35d1{\norder:0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-u04quu-48466ab6c956c3c69f4ed73dc88e35d1 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-8  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  '     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-tnkhzq-64878a1530e4c08e05be4176e383da20\">\n.flex_column.av-tnkhzq-64878a1530e4c08e05be4176e383da20{\norder:0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-tnkhzq-64878a1530e4c08e05be4176e383da20 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-mpp52heq-6d419a6ca0e8360504fd850528409e51\">\n.avia-image-container.av-mpp52heq-6d419a6ca0e8360504fd850528409e51 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-mpp52heq-6d419a6ca0e8360504fd850528409e51 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-mpp52heq-6d419a6ca0e8360504fd850528409e51 av-styling- av-hover-grow av-img-linked avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-10  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-773x1030.jpg\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-773x1030.jpg 773w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-60x80.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-1125x1500.jpg 1125w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-529x705.jpg 529w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2.jpg 1440w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 773px) 100vw, 773px\" class='avia_image '  aria-label='new_'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-6713 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-6713 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-1125x1500.jpg\" alt='' title='new_'  height=\"1500\" width=\"1125\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-1125x1500.jpg 1125w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-773x1030.jpg 773w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-60x80.jpg 60w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2-529x705.jpg 529w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/new_-2.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1125px) 100vw, 1125px\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-rdn1fq-f04f3d1a81d9c727e445ccd4e66d24d7\">\n.flex_column.av-rdn1fq-f04f3d1a81d9c727e445ccd4e66d24d7{\norder:0;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-rdn1fq-f04f3d1a81d9c727e445ccd4e66d24d7 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_three_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  '     ><\/div><\/div><!--close flex column wrapper. Autoclose: 1 --><div  class='flex_column av-2j7r1y-e65a12880c8c0eae489cdbcf9759e2b7 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_three_fifth  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  column-top-margin'     ><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-nv7feu-6c616dd1d637adf031197cba58e677a2 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-mo1xhi-cc202ed349ffe775cdc018f1b8f93f19 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_three_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  column-top-margin'     ><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-ldl1py-4c63db92def3653a8ac423081cb06d3a av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_three_fifth  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  column-top-margin'     ><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-io4lpi-075aa504ed02155f10e854383216f355 av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-16  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-hnviom-f62d864f1906b3cebb0eaa136123f4b1 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-last  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  column-top-margin'     ><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div><div id='av_section_3'  class='avia-section av-fyosue-028ba7f45ff73509fcee07620695fff4 main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_section  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-6710'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-dyjx6u-3fea5bc96472069b28b4ca2ecdc744b5 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-19  el_before_av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-cor1me-c8c28b5054ce689a285ca4d8edd23973\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-cor1me-c8c28b5054ce689a285ca4d8edd23973 .avia_textblock{\ntext-align:center;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-cor1me-c8c28b5054ce689a285ca4d8edd23973 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1>Related Post<\/h1>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-bfoque-539b7c92889ddfaef5db44da9a548245 av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-21  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_three_fifth  first av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div av-hide-on-mobile  column-top-margin'     ><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-9vtn5i-a5a8c2f62659c640d172c54ef1a3546b av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-22  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  av-break-at-tablet flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><p><div  id=\"avia-magazine-1\"  class='av-magazine av-mpp52sxp-c09c4360eff69d6f8d796d26961031e8  avia-builder-el-23  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first   avia-builder-el-23  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first ' ><div class='av-magazine-group sort_all'><article class='av-magazine-entry av-magazine-entry-id-5765 av-magazine-format-standard av-magazine-type-post av-magazine-entry-1 av-magazine-entry-small '  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class=\"av-magazine-thumbnail\"><a href='https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/th\/5765-2\/' title='Link to: \u0e41\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e0b\u0e39\u0e25\u0e1c\u0e07\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e30\u0e23\u0e38\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e19\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14' class='av-magazine-thumbnail-link'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"80\" height=\"23\" src=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554-80x23.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-5768 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-5768 attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554-80x23.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554-300x86.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554-1030x294.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554-768x219.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554-705x201.jpg 705w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e35\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e47\u0e2d\u0e15-2026-05-08-083554.jpg 1199w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"av-magazine-content-wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Post: \u0e41\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e0b\u0e39\u0e25\u0e1c\u0e07\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e30\u0e23\u0e38\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e19\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\"><time class='av-magazine-time updated'  itemprop=\"datePublished\" datetime=\"2026-05-08T09:06:33+07:30\" >8 May 2026<\/time><span class=\"av-magazine-author-wrap\"><span class=\"av-magazine-text-sep text-sep-date\">\/<\/span><span class=\"av-magazine-author minor-meta\">by <span class=\"av-magazine-author-link\"  itemprop=\"author\" ><span class=\"av-magazine-author meta-color author\"><span class=\"fn\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/author\/panithan-nol\/\" title=\"by \u0e1b\u0e13\u0e34\u0e18\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e19\u0e25\u0e1e\u0e23\" rel=\"author\">\u0e1b\u0e13\u0e34\u0e18\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e19\u0e25\u0e1e\u0e23<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><h3 class='av-magazine-title entry-title '  itemprop=\"headline\" ><a href='https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/th\/5765-2\/' title='Link to: \u0e41\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e0b\u0e39\u0e25\u0e1c\u0e07\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e30\u0e23\u0e38\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e19\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14'>\u0e41\u0e04\u0e1b\u0e0b\u0e39\u0e25\u0e1c\u0e07\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e30\u0e23\u0e38\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e19\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14<\/a><\/h3><\/header><\/div><footer class=\"entry-footer\"><\/footer><\/article><article class='av-magazine-entry av-magazine-entry-id-6208 av-magazine-format-standard av-magazine-type-post av-magazine-entry-2 av-magazine-entry-small '  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class=\"av-magazine-thumbnail\"><a href='https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/th\/6208-2\/' title='Link to: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e14' class='av-magazine-thumbnail-link'><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"80\" height=\"53\" src=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1515_0-80x53.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-2842 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-2842 attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1515_0-80x53.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1515_0-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www2.si.mahidol.ac.th\/department\/thaimed\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1515_0.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"av-magazine-content-wrap\"><header class=\"entry-content-header\" aria-label=\"Post: 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